In the latest episode of Vienna Calling, host Petra Bayr discusses the dire situation in Haiti with guest Melissa Verpile, a lawyer and international law expert at the NGO Parliamentarians for Global Action. Melissa provides a comprehensive overview of Haiti's tumultuous history, highlighting factors such as political instability, natural disasters, corruption, and a lack of leadership that have contributed to the current crisis. She explains how historical events like the forced payment to France for independence and the brutal dictatorship of the Duvalier regime have left lasting scars on the country. Melissa delves into the recent events leading to the current situation in Haiti, including the assassination of former President Jovenel Moïse and the rise of gangs controlling significant parts of the capital, Port-au-Prince. She describes the rampant violence, kidnappings, and sexual assaults perpetrated by these gangs, causing immense fear and suffering among the population. The lack of functioning institutions and widespread impunity further exacerbate the humanitarian crisis in Haiti. The conversation shifts to international efforts to mediate the crisis, with organizations like CARICOM and the United States leading mediation efforts. Melissa discusses the challenges and uncertainties surrounding the formation of a transitional government and the potential for future elections in Haiti. Despite external interventions, Melissa emphasizes the importance of Haitians taking the lead in finding a sustainable solution to restore democracy and governance in the country. As the episode wraps up, Petra and Melissa express solidarity with the people of Haiti and underscore the urgent need to support efforts to bring stability and justice to the nation. The conversation serves as a poignant reminder of the hardships faced by the Haitian population and the collective responsibility to advocate for their rights and well-being.